Microsoft IIS 10.0 Server Security Technical Implementation Guide

Overview

VersionDateFinding Count (43)Downloads
32025-06-11CAT I (High): 4CAT II (Medium): 36CAT III (Low): 3
STIG Description
This Security Technical Implementation Guide is published as a tool to improve the security of Department of Defense (DOD) information systems. The requirements are derived from the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) 800-53 and related documents. Comments or proposed revisions to this document should be sent via email to the following address: disa.stig_spt@mail.mil.
ClassifiedPublicSensitive
I - Mission Critical ClassifiedI - Mission Critical PublicI - Mission Critical Sensitive
II - Mission Support ClassifiedII - Mission Support PublicII - Mission Support Sensitive
III - Administrative ClassifiedIII - Administrative PublicIII - Administrative Sensitive

Findings - MAC I - Mission Critical Sensitive

Finding IDSeverityTitleDescription
V-218786
LOWMEDIUMHIGH
Both the log file and Event Tracing for Windows (ETW) for the IIS 10.0 web server must be enabled.Internet Information Services (IIS) on Windows Server 2012 provides basic logging capabilities. However, because IIS takes some time to flush logs to ...
V-218788
LOWMEDIUMHIGH
The IIS 10.0 web server must produce log records that contain sufficient information to establish the outcome (success or failure) of IIS 10.0 web server events.Web server logging capability is critical for accurate forensic analysis. Without sufficient and accurate information, a correct replay of the events ...
V-218789
LOWMEDIUMHIGH
The IIS 10.0 web server must produce log records containing sufficient information to establish the identity of any user/subject or process associated with an event.Web server logging capability is critical for accurate forensic analysis. Without sufficient and accurate information, a correct replay of the events ...
V-218790
LOWMEDIUMHIGH
The log information from the IIS 10.0 web server must be protected from unauthorized modification or deletion.A major tool in exploring the website use, attempted use, unusual conditions, and problems are the access and error logs. In the event of a security i...
V-218791
LOWMEDIUMHIGH
The log data and records from the IIS 10.0 web server must be backed up onto a different system or media.Protection of log data includes ensuring log data is not accidentally lost or deleted. Backing up log records to an unrelated system, or onto separate...
V-218792
LOWMEDIUMHIGH
The IIS 10.0 web server must not perform user management for hosted applications.User management and authentication can be an essential part of any application hosted by the web server. Along with authenticating users, the user man...
V-218793
LOWMEDIUMHIGH
The IIS 10.0 web server must only contain functions necessary for operation.A web server can provide many features, services, and processes. Some of these may be deemed unnecessary or too unsecure to run on a production DoD sy...
V-218794
LOWMEDIUMHIGH
The IIS 10.0 web server must not be both a website server and a proxy server.A web server should be primarily a web server or a proxy server but not both, for the same reasons that other multi-use servers are not recommended. S...
V-218796
LOWMEDIUMHIGH
The accounts created by uninstalled features (i.e., tools, utilities, specific, etc.) must be deleted from the IIS 10.0 server.Accounts used for web server features such as documentation, sample code, example applications, tutorials, utilities, and services created when the fe...
V-218797
LOWMEDIUMHIGH
The IIS 10.0 web server must be reviewed on a regular basis to remove any Operating System features, utility programs, plug-ins, and modules not necessary for operation.Just as running unneeded services and protocols is a danger to the web server at the lower levels of the OSI model, running unneeded utilities and pro...
V-218798
LOWMEDIUMHIGH
The IIS 10.0 web server must have Multipurpose Internet Mail Extensions (MIME) that invoke OS shell programs disabled.Controlling what a user of a hosted application can access is part of the security posture of the web server. Any time a user can access more function...
V-218799
LOWMEDIUMHIGH
The IIS 10.0 web server must have Web Distributed Authoring and Versioning (WebDAV) disabled.A web server can be installed with functionality that by its nature is not secure. Web Distributed Authoring (WebDAV) is an extension to the HTTP prot...
V-218801
LOWMEDIUMHIGH
Java software installed on a production IIS 10.0 web server must be limited to .class files and the Java Virtual Machine.Mobile code in hosted applications allows the developer to add functionality and displays to hosted applications that are fluid, as opposed to a stati...
V-218803
LOWMEDIUMHIGH
The IIS 10.0 web server must separate the hosted applications from hosted web server management functionality.The separation of user functionality from web server management can be accomplished by moving management functions to a separate IP address or port. T...
V-218804
LOWMEDIUMHIGH
The IIS 10.0 web server must use cookies to track session state.Cookies are used to exchange data between the web server and the client. Cookies, such as a session cookie, may contain session information and user c...
V-218805
LOWMEDIUMHIGH
The IIS 10.0 web server must accept only system-generated session identifiers.ASP.NET provides a session state, which is available as the HttpSessionState class, as a method of storing session-specific information that is visibl...
V-218806
LOWMEDIUMHIGH
The IIS 10.0 web server must augment re-creation to a stable and known baseline.Making certain that the web server has not been updated by an unauthorized user is always a concern. Adding patches, functions, and modules that are u...
V-218807
LOWMEDIUMHIGH
The production IIS 10.0 web server must utilize SHA2 encryption for the Machine Key.The Machine Key element of the ASP.NET web.config specifies the algorithm and keys that ASP.NET will use for encryption. The Machine Key feature can b...
V-218808
LOWMEDIUMHIGH
Directory Browsing on the IIS 10.0 web server must be disabled.Directory browsing allows the contents of a directory to be displayed upon request from a web client. If directory browsing is enabled for a directory...
V-218809
LOWMEDIUMHIGH
The IIS 10.0 web server Indexing must only index web content.The indexing service can be used to facilitate a search function for websites. Enabling indexing may facilitate a directory traversal exploit and reve...
V-218810
LOWMEDIUMHIGH
Warning and error messages displayed to clients must be modified to minimize the identity of the IIS 10.0 web server, patches, loaded modules, and directory paths.HTTP error pages contain information that could enable an attacker to gain access to an information system. Failure to prevent the sending of HTTP err...
V-218812
LOWMEDIUMHIGH
The IIS 10.0 web server must restrict inbound connections from non-secure zones.Remote access to the web server is any access that communicates through an external, non-organization-controlled network. Remote access can be used to...
V-218813
LOWMEDIUMHIGH
The IIS 10.0 web server must provide the capability to immediately disconnect or disable remote access to the hosted applications.During an attack on the web server or any of the hosted applications, the system administrator may need to disconnect or disable access by users to st...
V-218814
LOWMEDIUMHIGH
IIS 10.0 web server system files must conform to minimum file permission requirements.This check verifies the key web server system configuration files are owned by the SA or the web administrator controlled account. These same files th...
V-218815
LOWMEDIUMHIGH
The IIS 10.0 web server must use a logging mechanism configured to allocate log record storage capacity large enough to accommodate the logging requirements of the IIS 10.0 web server.To ensure the logging mechanism used by the web server has sufficient storage capacity in which to write the logs, the logging mechanism must be able ...
V-218816
LOWMEDIUMHIGH
Access to web administration tools must be restricted to the web manager and the web managers designees.A web server can be modified through parameter modification, patch installation, upgrades to the web server or modules, and security parameter changes...
V-218817
LOWMEDIUMHIGH
The IIS 10.0 web server must not be running on a system providing any other role.Web servers provide numerous processes, features, and functionalities that utilize TCP/IP ports. Some of these processes may be deemed unnecessary or ...
V-218818
LOWMEDIUMHIGH
The Internet Printing Protocol (IPP) must be disabled on the IIS 10.0 web server.The use of IPP on an IIS web server allows client access to shared printers. This privileged access could allow remote code execution by increasing th...
V-218819
LOWMEDIUMHIGH
The IIS 10.0 web server must be tuned to handle the operational requirements of the hosted application.A Denial of Service (DoS) can occur when the web server is overwhelmed and can no longer respond to additional requests. A web server not properly tun...
V-218820
LOWMEDIUMHIGH
IIS 10.0 web server session IDs must be sent to the client using TLS.The HTTP protocol is a stateless protocol. To maintain a session, a session identifier is used. The session identifier is a piece of data used to iden...
V-218822
LOWMEDIUMHIGH
The IIS 10.0 web server must maintain the confidentiality of controlled information during transmission through the use of an approved Transport Layer Security (TLS) version.TLS is a required transmission protocol for a web server hosting controlled information. The use of TLS provides confidentiality of data in transit be...
V-218824
LOWMEDIUMHIGH
Unspecified file extensions on a production IIS 10.0 web server must be removed.By allowing unspecified file extensions to execute, the web servers attack surface is significantly increased. This increased risk can be reduced by o...
V-218825
LOWMEDIUMHIGH
The IIS 10.0 web server must have a global authorization rule configured to restrict access.Authorization rules can be configured at the server, website, folder (including Virtual Directories), or file level. It is recommended that URL Author...
V-218826
LOWMEDIUMHIGH
The IIS 10.0 websites MaxConnections setting must be configured to limit the number of allowed simultaneous session requests.Resource exhaustion can occur when an unlimited number of concurrent requests are allowed on a website, facilitating a Denial of Service (DoS) attack....
V-228572
LOWMEDIUMHIGH
An IIS Server configured to be a SMTP relay must require authentication.Anonymous SMTP relays are strictly prohibited. An anonymous SMTP relay can be a vector for many types of malicious activity not limited to server expl...
V-268325
LOWMEDIUMHIGH
The Request Smuggling filter must be enabled.Security scans show Request Smuggling vulnerability on IIS server. The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to perform HTTP request smuggling attac...
V-218827
LOWMEDIUMHIGH
The IIS 10.0 web server must enable HTTP Strict Transport Security (HSTS).HTTP Strict Transport Security (HSTS) ensures browsers always connect to a website over TLS. HSTS exists to remove the need for redirection configurat...
V-241788
LOWMEDIUMHIGH
HTTPAPI Server version must be removed from the HTTP Response Header information.HTTP Response Headers contain information that could enable an attacker to gain access to an information system. Failure to prevent the sending of cer...
V-241789
LOWMEDIUMHIGH
ASP.NET version must be removed from the HTTP Response Header information.HTTP Response Headers contain information that could enable an attacker to gain access to an information system. Failure to prevent the sending of cer...
V-218795
LOWMEDIUMHIGH
All IIS 10.0 web server sample code, example applications, and tutorials must be removed from a production IIS 10.0 server.Web server documentation, sample code, example applications, and tutorials may be an exploitable threat to a web server. A production web server may o...
V-218802
LOWMEDIUMHIGH
IIS 10.0 Web server accounts accessing the directory tree, the shell, or other operating system functions and utilities must only be administrative accounts.As a rule, accounts on a web server are to be kept to a minimum. Only administrators, web managers, developers, auditors, and web authors require acco...
V-218821
LOWMEDIUMHIGH
An IIS 10.0 web server must maintain the confidentiality of controlled information during transmission through the use of an approved Transport Layer Security (TLS) version.TLS encryption is a required security setting for a private web server. Encryption of private information is essential to ensuring data confidentialit...
V-218823
LOWMEDIUMHIGH
All accounts installed with the IIS 10.0 web server software and tools must have passwords assigned and default passwords changed.During installation of the web server software, accounts are created for the web server to operate properly. The accounts installed can have either no...