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The ESXi host must use DOD-approved certificates.

Overview

Finding IDVersionRule IDIA ControlsSeverity
V-258784ESXI-80-000229SV-258784r933413_ruleCCI-000366medium
Description
The default self-signed host certificate issued by the VMware Certificate Authority (VMCA) must be replaced with a DOD-approved certificate when the host will be accessed directly, such as during a virtual machine (VM) console connection. The use of a DOD certificate on the host assures clients the service they are connecting to is legitimate and properly secured.
STIGDate
VMware vSphere 8.0 ESXi Security Technical Implementation Guide2023-10-11

Related Frameworks

1 mapping across 5 frameworks
SCF0 mappings

No source states a mapping between these directly.

Also reachable in 3 hops (8) derived by us, not asserted by any source

Each of these is a route we composed by chaining published mappings. No publisher states a relationship between the two endpoints.

CFG-01Configuration Management Program
1.00
END-01Endpoint Device Management (EDM)
1.00
END-04Malicious Code Protection (Anti-Malware)
1.00
END-06Endpoint File Integrity Monitoring (FIM)
1.00
MON-01Continuous Monitoring
1.00
MON-01.7File Integrity Monitoring (FIM)
1.00
CFG-02Secure Baseline Configurations
0.50
CFG-02.7Approved Configuration Deviations
0.50
NIST 800-530 mappings

No source states a mapping between these directly.

Also reachable in 2 hops (100) derived by us, not asserted by any source

Each of these is a route we composed by chaining published mappings. No publisher states a relationship between the two endpoints.

AC-12Session Termination
1.00
AC-16(1)Dynamic Attribute Association
1.00
AC-17(1)Monitoring and Control
1.00
AC-2Account Management
1.00
AC-2(1)Automated System Account Management
1.00
AC-2(11)Usage Conditions
1.00
AC-2(3)Disable Accounts
1.00
AC-2(4)Automated Audit Actions
1.00
AC-24(1)Transmit Access Authorization Information
1.00
AC-25Reference Monitor
1.00

+90 more (top 10 by confidence shown)

NIST 800-1710 mappings

No source states a mapping between these directly.

Also reachable in 3 hops (2) derived by us, not asserted by any source

Each of these is a route we composed by chaining published mappings. No publisher states a relationship between the two endpoints.

3.4.1
1.00
3.4.2
1.00
CCI1 mapping
CCI-000366
1.00
NIST CSF 2.00 mappings

No source states a mapping between these directly.

Also reachable in 3 hops (5) derived by us, not asserted by any source

Each of these is a route we composed by chaining published mappings. No publisher states a relationship between the two endpoints.

DE.CM-09
1.00
PR.PS-01
1.00
PR.DS-10
0.50
PR.PSPlatform Security
0.50
PR.PS-05
0.50

Who does this work

10 NICE work roles and 9 EC-Council certifications.

This is an inference across published mappings, not a single claim by anyone. This check maps to a control, which maps to a Cybersecurity Framework outcome, which NIST assigns to the work roles below. EC-Council separately maps its certifications to those same roles.

A certification prepares someone for a role. It is not evidence that a holder is qualified, and neither NIST nor EC-Council has stated that any certification here addresses this check.

Work-role assignments published by NIST (NICE Framework Components 2.2.0 and the CSF 2.0 OLIR crosswalk). Certification mappings published by EC-Council.

Details

Check Text (C-258784r933413_chk)

From the vSphere Client, go to Hosts and Clusters. Select the ESXi Host >> Configure >> System >> Certificate. If the issuer is not a DOD-approved certificate authority, this is a finding. If the host will never be accessed directly (virtual machine console connections bypass vCenter), this is not a finding.

Fix Text (F-62433r933412_fix)

Join the ESXi host to vCenter before replacing the certificate. Obtain a DOD-issued certificate and private key for the host following the requirements below: Key size: 2048 bits or more (PEM encoded) Key format: PEM VMware supports PKCS8 and PKCS1 (RSA keys) x509 version 3 SubjectAltName must contain DNS Name=<machine_FQDN> CRT (Base-64) format Contains the following Key Usages: Digital Signature, Non Repudiation, Key Encipherment Start time of one day before the current time CN (and SubjectAltName) set to the host name (or IP address) that the ESXi host has in the vCenter Server inventory From the vSphere Web Client, select the ESXi host's vCenter Server >> Configure >> System >> Advanced Settings. Select the "vpxd.certmgmt.mode" value and ensure it is set to "custom". Put the host into maintenance mode. Temporarily enable Secure Shell (SSH) on the host. Use Secure Copy Protocol (SCP) to transfer the new certificate and key to /tmp. SSH to the host. Back up the existing certificate and key: # mv /etc/vmware/ssl/rui.crt /etc/vmware/ssl/rui.crt.bak # mv /etc/vmware/ssl/rui.key /etc/vmware/ssl/rui.key.bak Copy the new certificate and key to "/etc/vmware/ssl/" and rename them to "rui.crt" and "rui.key" respectively. Restart management agents to implement the new certificate: # services.sh restart