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For site-to-site, VPN Gateway must be configured to store only cryptographic representations of pre-shared Keys (PSKs).

Overview

Finding IDVersionRule IDIA ControlsSeverity
V-207256SRG-NET-000522-VPN-002320SV-207256r984307_ruleCCI-004062medium
Description
PSKs need to be protected at all times, and encryption is the standard method for protecting passwords. If PSKs are not encrypted, they can be plainly read and easily compromised. Use of passwords for authentication is intended only for limited situations and must not be used as a replacement for two-factor CAC-enabled authentication. NIST SP 800-52 Rev 2 provides guidance for using pre-shared keys with VPN gateways. PSKs may only be used in networks where both the client and server belong to the same organization. PSKs used for site-to-site VPNs are considered by the SRG as a type of password. If this shared secret is already encrypted and not in plaintext, this meets this requirement. This requirement requires configuration of FIPS-approved cipher block algorithm and block cipher modes for encryption. This method uses a one-way hashing encryption algorithm with a salt value to validate a user's password without having to store the actual password. Performance and time required to access are factors that must be considered, and the one-way hash is the most feasible means of securing the password and providing an acceptable measure of password security. Use a keyed hash message authentication code (HMAC). HMAC calculates a message authentication code via a cryptographic hash function used in conjunction with an encryption key. The key must be protected as with any private key.
STIGDate
Virtual Private Network (VPN) Security Requirements Guide2025-09-10

Related Frameworks

1 mapping across 4 frameworks
SCF0 mappings

No source states a mapping between these directly.

Also reachable in 3 hops (3) derived by us, not asserted by any source

Each of these is a route we composed by chaining published mappings. No publisher states a relationship between the two endpoints.

IAC-10Authenticator Management
0.50
IAC-10.1Password-Based Authentication
0.50
IAC-10.4Automated Support For Password Strength
0.50
NIST 800-530 mappings

No source states a mapping between these directly.

Also reachable in 2 hops (58) derived by us, not asserted by any source

Each of these is a route we composed by chaining published mappings. No publisher states a relationship between the two endpoints.

AC-10Concurrent Session Control
1.00
AC-17(10)Authenticate Remote Commands
1.00
AC-2(1)Automated System Account Management
1.00
AC-2(10)Shared and Group Account Credential Change
1.00
AC-2(11)Usage Conditions
1.00
AC-2(2)Automated Temporary and Emergency Account Management
1.00
AC-2(3)Disable Accounts
1.00
AC-2(4)Automated Audit Actions
1.00
AC-3Access Enforcement
1.00
AC-3(4)Discretionary Access Control
1.00

+48 more (top 10 by confidence shown)

NIST 800-1710 mappings

No source states a mapping between these directly.

Also reachable in 3 hops (4) derived by us, not asserted by any source

Each of these is a route we composed by chaining published mappings. No publisher states a relationship between the two endpoints.

3.5.10
1.00
3.5.7
1.00
3.5.8
1.00
3.5.9
1.00
CCI1 mapping
CCI-004062
1.00

Details

Check Text (C-207256r984307_chk)

Verify the VPN Gateway stores only cryptographic representations of the PSK. If the VPN Gateway does not store only cryptographic representations of the PSK, this is a finding.

Fix Text (F-7516r378390_fix)

Configure the VPN Gateway to store only cryptographic representations of the PSK.