The multicast Rendezvous Point (RP) must be configured to rate limit the number of Protocol Independent Multicast (PIM) register messages.

Overview

Finding IDVersionRule IDIA ControlsSeverity
V-283822NOKI-RT-000040SV-283822r1204021_ruleCCI-002385medium
Description
When a new source starts transmitting in a PIM Sparse Mode network, the Designated Router will encapsulate the multicast packets into register messages and forward them to the RP using unicast. This process can be taxing on the CPU for both the Designated Router and the RP if the source is running at a high data rate and many new sources are starting at the same time. This scenario could occur immediately after a network failover. The rate limit for the number of register messages should be set to a relatively low value based on the known number of multicast sources within the multicast domain.
STIGDate
Nokia Service Router OS 25.x Router Security Technical Implementation Guide2026-06-15

Details

Check Text (C-283822r1204021_chk)

Review the configuration of the RP to verify it is rate limiting the number of multicast register messages. Verify the CPU-protection policy has been configured on the interface, as shown in the example below: - show router interface "TO-PE3" detail | match OperDCpuProtPlcy OperDCpuProtPlcy : test-dcp Verify if the policer state and exceed count: - show router interface "TO-PE3" dist-cpu-protection detail ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Statistics/Policer-State Information ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Static Policer ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Policer-Name : PIM-RATE-LIMIT Card/FP : 1/1 Policer-State : Conform Protocols Mapped : pim Exceed-Count : 0 Total Exceed-Count : 0 Exceed-State-Count : 0 Detec. Time Remain : 0 seconds Hold-Down Remain. : none Operational (adapted) Rate Parameters: Oper. Packets : 1 ppi Oper. Within : 1 seconds Oper. Initial Delay: none Oper. Depth : 0 packets If the RP is not limiting multicast register messages, this is a finding.

Fix Text (F-88292r1204020_fix)

Configure the RP to rate limit the number of multicast register messages, as shown in the example below: Note: Limit may be set by packet-per-second or kilobit-per-second. - configure system security dist-cpu-protection - config>sys>security>dist-cpu-protection# policy "test-dcp" - config>sys>security>dist-cpu-protection>policy# static-policer "PIM-RATE-LIMIT" create - config>sys>security>dist-cpu-protection>policy>static# rate packets 1 within 1 - config>sys>security>dist-cpu-protection>policy>static# exceed-action discard - config>sys>security>dist-cpu-protection>policy>static# exit - config>sys>security>dist-cpu-protection>policy# protocol pim - config>sys>security>dist-cpu-protection>policy>protocol# enforcement static "PIM-RATE-LIMIT" - config>sys>security>dist-cpu-protection>policy>protocol# exit all - configure router interface "TO-PE3" dist-cpu-protection "test-dcp"