Microsoft Defender AV must set cloud protection level to High.

Overview

Finding IDVersionRule IDIA ControlsSeverity
V-278863WNDF-AV-000073SV-278863r1190777_ruleCCI-001170medium
Description
Cloud protection in Microsoft Defender Antivirus delivers accurate, real-time, and intelligent protection. Cloud protection should be enabled by default.
STIGDate
Microsoft Defender Antivirus Security Technical Implementation Guide2026-02-17

Details

Check Text (C-278863r1190777_chk)

Verify the policy value for Computer Configuration >> Administrative Templates >> Windows Components >> Microsoft Defender Antivirus >> MpEngine >> Select cloud protection level is set to "Enabled". Verify the policy value for "Select cloud blocking level" is set to "High blocking level"; otherwise, this is a finding. Procedure: Use the Windows Registry Editor to navigate to the following key: HKLM\Software\Policies\Microsoft\Windows Defender\MpEngine Criteria: If the value "MpCloudBlockLevel" is REG_DWORD = 2, this is not a finding. If the value is other than 2, this is a finding.

Fix Text (F-83302r1190776_fix)

Set the policy value for Computer Configuration >> Administrative Templates >> Windows Components >> Microsoft Defender Antivirus >> MpEngine >> Select cloud protection level to "Enabled". Set policy value "Select cloud blocking level" to "High blocking level".