The Juniper BGP router must be configured to reject inbound route advertisements for any prefixes belonging to the local autonomous system (AS).

Overview

Finding IDVersionRule IDIA ControlsSeverity
V-217054JUNI-RT-000490SV-217054r604135_ruleCCI-001368medium
Description
Accepting route advertisements belonging to the local AS can result in traffic looping or being black holed, or at a minimum using a non-optimized path.
STIGDate
Juniper Router RTR Security Technical Implementation Guide2024-12-05

Details

Check Text (C-217054r604135_chk)

Review the router configuration to verify that it will reject routes belonging to the local AS. Verify a prefix list has been configured containing prefixes belonging to the local autonomous system as shown in the example below. policy-options { … … … prefix-list OUR_PREFIXES { x.x.x.x/16; } Verify that a policy has been configured to reject the local prefixes. policy-options { … … … policy-statement FILTER_ROUTES { term REJECT_BOGONS { from { prefix-list BOGON_PREFIXES; } then reject; } term REJECT_OUR_PREFIXES { from { prefix-list OUR_PREFIXES; } then reject; } term ACCEPT_OTHER { then accept; } } } Verify that the configured policy to filter local prefixes has been applied to external BGP peers as shown in the example below. protocols { bgp { group GROUP_AS4 { type external; import FILTER_ROUTES; peer-as 4; neighbor x.x.x.x; } } If the router is not configured to reject inbound route advertisements belonging to the local AS, this is a finding.

Fix Text (F-18281r297031_fix)

Configure the router to reject inbound route advertisements for any prefixes belonging to the local AS. Configure a prefix list containing prefixes belonging to the local autonomous system. [edit policy-options] set prefix-list OUR_PREFIXES x.x.x.x/16 Configure a policy-statement to reject prefixes belonging to the local autonomous system. This can be done by adding a term to the existing policy to filter Bogons as shown in the example below. [edit policy-options policy-statement FILTER_ROUTES] set term REJECT_OUR_PREFIXES from prefix-list OUR_PREFIXES set term REJECT_OUR_PREFIXES then reject insert term REJECT_OUR_PREFIXES before term ACCEPT_OTHER Note: There is no need change the BGP configuration assuming the import statement is already configured for all external neighbors.