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All AIX shells referenced in passwd file must be listed in /etc/shells file, except any shells specified for the purpose of preventing logins.

Overview

Finding IDVersionRule IDIA ControlsSeverity
V-215288AIX7-00-002103SV-215288r991589_ruleCCI-000366medium
Description
The /etc/shells file lists approved default shells. It helps provide layered defense to the security approach by ensuring users cannot change their default shell to an unauthorized unsecure shell.
STIGDate
IBM AIX 7.x Security Technical Implementation Guide2024-08-16

Related Frameworks

4 paths across 3 frameworks
NIST 800-531 mapping
CM-6
1.00
  • DISA · 3 · disa_xccdf · related
  • DISA · 2025-01-23 · disa_cci_list · equivalent
NIST 800-1712 mappings
3.4.1
1.00
  • DISA · 3 · disa_xccdf · related
  • DISA · 2025-01-23 · disa_cci_list · equivalent
  • NIST · Rev 2 (Feb 2020, errata Jan 2021) · nist_800_171_app_d · equivalent
3.4.2
1.00
  • DISA · 3 · disa_xccdf · related
  • DISA · 2025-01-23 · disa_cci_list · equivalent
  • NIST · Rev 2 (Feb 2020, errata Jan 2021) · nist_800_171_app_d · equivalent
CCI1 mapping
CCI-000366
1.00
  • DISA · 3 · disa_xccdf · related

Details

Check Text (C-215288r991589_chk)

Confirm the login shells referenced in the "/etc/passwd" file are listed in the "/etc/security/login.cfg" file's "shells =variable" in the usw stanza by running commands: # more /etc/security/login.cfg | grep shells | grep -v '*' shells = /bin/sh,/bin/bsh,/bin/csh,/bin/ksh,/bin/tsh,/bin/ksh93,/usr/bin/sh,/usr/bin/bsh,/usr/bin/csh,/usr/bin/ksh,/usr/bin/tsh # more /etc/shells /bin/csh /bin/ksh /bin/psh /bin/tsh /bin/bsh /usr/bin/csh /usr/bin/ksh /usr/bin/psh /usr/bin/tsh /usr/bin/bsh The "/usr/bin/false", "/bin/false", "/dev/null", "/sbin/nologin" (and equivalents), and "sdshell" will be considered valid shells for use in the "/etc/passwd" file, but will not be listed in the shells stanza. If a shell referenced in "/etc/passwd" is not listed in the shells stanza, excluding the above mentioned shells, this is a finding.

Fix Text (F-16484r294316_fix)

Use the "chsh" utility or edit the "/etc/passwd" file and correct the error by changing the default shell of the account in error to an acceptable shell name contained in the "/etc/shells file". Alternatively, use the SMIT to change the "/etc/passwd" shell entry.