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The FortiGate firewall must generate traffic log entries containing information to establish the outcome of the events, such as, at a minimum, the success or failure of the application of the firewall rule.

Overview

Finding IDVersionRule IDIA ControlsSeverity
V-234139FNFG-FW-000040SV-234139r611417_ruleCCI-000134medium
Description
Without information about the outcome of events, security personnel cannot make an accurate assessment as to whether an attack was successful or if changes were made to the security state of the network. Event outcomes can include indicators of event success or failure and event-specific results. They also provide a means to measure the impact of an event and help authorized personnel to determine the appropriate response.
STIGDate
Fortinet FortiGate Firewall Security Technical Implementation Guide2025-11-19

Related Frameworks

1 mapping across 5 frameworks
SCF0 mappings

No source states a mapping between these directly.

Also reachable in 3 hops (3) derived by us, not asserted by any source

Each of these is a route we composed by chaining published mappings. No publisher states a relationship between the two endpoints.

MON-01Continuous Monitoring
1.00
MON-01.4System Generated Alerts
1.00
MON-03Content of Event Logs
1.00
NIST 800-530 mappings

No source states a mapping between these directly.

Also reachable in 2 hops (64) derived by us, not asserted by any source

Each of these is a route we composed by chaining published mappings. No publisher states a relationship between the two endpoints.

AC-16Security and Privacy Attributes
1.00
AC-17(1)Monitoring and Control
1.00
AC-2(1)Automated System Account Management
1.00
AC-2(10)Shared and Group Account Credential Change
1.00
AC-2(2)Automated Temporary and Emergency Account Management
1.00
AC-2(3)Disable Accounts
1.00
AC-2(4)Automated Audit Actions
1.00
AC-3Access Enforcement
1.00
AC-3(3)Mandatory Access Control
1.00
AC-4Information Flow Enforcement
1.00

+54 more (top 10 by confidence shown)

NIST 800-1710 mappings

No source states a mapping between these directly.

Also reachable in 3 hops (2) derived by us, not asserted by any source

Each of these is a route we composed by chaining published mappings. No publisher states a relationship between the two endpoints.

3.3.1
1.00
3.3.2
1.00
CCI1 mapping
NIST CSF 2.00 mappings

No source states a mapping between these directly.

Also reachable in 3 hops (1) derived by us, not asserted by any source

Each of these is a route we composed by chaining published mappings. No publisher states a relationship between the two endpoints.

Who does this work

6 NICE work roles and 5 EC-Council certifications.

This is an inference across published mappings, not a single claim by anyone. This check maps to a control, which maps to a Cybersecurity Framework outcome, which NIST assigns to the work roles below. EC-Council separately maps its certifications to those same roles.

A certification prepares someone for a role. It is not evidence that a holder is qualified, and neither NIST nor EC-Council has stated that any certification here addresses this check.

Work-role assignments published by NIST (NICE Framework Components 2.2.0 and the CSF 2.0 OLIR crosswalk). Certification mappings published by EC-Council.

Details

Check Text (C-234139r611417_chk)

Log in to the FortiGate GUI with Super-Admin privilege. 1. Click Log and Report. 2. Click Forward Traffic or Local Traffic. 3. Double-click on an Event to view Log Details. 4. Verify log events contain status information like success or failure of the application of the firewall rule. In addition to System log settings, verify that individual IPv4 policies are configured with most suitable Logging Options. 1. Click Policy and Objects. 2. Click IPv4 or IPv6 Policy. 3. Verify all Policy rules are configured with Logging Options set to log All Sessions (for most verbose logging). If the log events do not contain status information, like success or failure of the application of the firewall rule, this is a finding.

Fix Text (F-37289r611416_fix)

This fix can be performed on the FortiGate GUI or on the CLI. Log in to the FortiGate GUI with Super-Admin privilege. 1. Click Log and Report. 2. Click Log Settings. 3. Click All for the Event Logging and Local Traffic Log options (for most verbose logging), or Click Customize and choose granular logging options to meet organization needs. 4. Scroll to UUID in Traffic Log and toggle Policy and Address buttons to enable. 5. Click Apply. In addition to these log settings, configure individual firewall policies with the most suitable Logging Options. 1. Click Policy and Objects. 2. Click IPv4 or IPv6 Policy. 3. For each policy, configure Logging Options to log All Sessions (for most verbose logging). 4. Confirm each created Policy is Enabled. 5. Click OK. or 1. Open a CLI console, via SSH or available from the GUI. 2. Run the following command: # config log eventfilter # set event enable # set system enable # set endpoint enable # set user enable # set security-rating enable # end # config firewall policy # edit 0 # set srcintf {interface_name_1} # set dstintf {interface_name_2} # set srcaddr {address_a} # set dstaddr {address_b} # set schedule {always} # set service {services required by site policy} # set action {accept} # set logtraffic enable # next # end The {} indicate the object is defined by the organization policy.