The Cisco BGP router must be configured to reject outbound route advertisements for any prefixes that do not belong to any customers or the local autonomous system (AS).
Overview
| Finding ID | Version | Rule ID | IA Controls | Severity |
| V-216600 | CISC-RT-000520 | SV-216600r917414_rule | CCI-001368 | medium |
| Description | ||||
| Advertisement of routes by an autonomous system for networks that do not belong to any of its customers pulls traffic away from the authorized network. This causes a denial of service (DoS) on the network that allocated the block of addresses and may cause a DoS on the network that is inadvertently advertising it as the originator. It is also possible that a misconfigured or compromised router within the GIG IP core could redistribute IGP routes into BGP, thereby leaking internal routes. | ||||
| STIG | Date | |||
| Cisco IOS Router RTR Security Technical Implementation Guide | 2024-11-25 | |||
Details
Check Text (C-216600r917414_chk)
This requirement is not applicable for the DODIN Backbone.
Step 1: Verify that a prefix list has been configured containing prefixes belonging to customers as well as the local AS as shown in the example below.
ip prefix-list CE_PREFIX_ADVERTISEMENTS seq 5 permit x.13.1.0/24 le 32
ip prefix-list CE_PREFIX_ADVERTISEMENTS seq 10 permit x.13.2.0/24 le 32
ip prefix-list CE_PREFIX_ADVERTISEMENTS seq 15 permit x.13.3.0/24 le 32
ip prefix-list CE_PREFIX_ADVERTISEMENTS seq 20 permit x.13.4.0/24 le 32
…
…
…
ip prefix-list CE_PREFIX_ADVERTISEMENTS seq 80 deny 0.0.0.0/0 ge 8
Step 2: Verify that the prefix lists has been applied to all CE peers as shown in the example below.
router bgp 64512
no synchronization
bgp log-neighbor-changes
neighbor x.12.4.14 remote-as 64514
neighbor x.12.4.14 prefix-list CE_PREFIX_ADVERTISEMENTS out
neighbor x.12.4.16 remote-as 64516
neighbor x.12.4.16 prefix-list CE_PREFIX_ADVERTISEMENTS out
If the router is not configured to reject outbound route advertisements that do not belong to any customers or the local AS, this is a finding.
Note: This check is NA for JRSS systems.
Fix Text (F-17831r287173_fix)
This requirement is not applicable for the DODIN Backbone.
Step 1: Configure a prefix list for containing all customer and local AS prefixes as shown in the example below.
R1(config)#ip prefix-list CE_PREFIX_ADVERTISEMENTS permit x.13.1.0/24 le 32
R1(config)#ip prefix-list CE_PREFIX_ADVERTISEMENTS permit x.13.2.0/24 le 32
R1(config)#ip prefix-list CE_PREFIX_ADVERTISEMENTS permit x.13.3.0/24 le 32
R1(config)#ip prefix-list CE_PREFIX_ADVERTISEMENTS permit x.13.4.0/24 le 32
…
…
…
R1(config)#ip prefix-list CE_PREFIX_ADVERTISEMENTS deny 0.0.0.0/0 ge 8