The Ubuntu operating system must not allow unattended or automatic login via SSH.

Overview

Finding IDVersionRule IDIA ControlsSeverity
V-238218UBTU-20-010047SV-238218r991591_ruleCCI-000366high
Description
Failure to restrict system access to authenticated users negatively impacts Ubuntu operating system security.
STIGDate
Canonical Ubuntu 20.04 LTS Security Technical Implementation Guide2025-05-16

Details

Check Text (C-238218r991591_chk)

Verify that unattended or automatic login via SSH is disabled with the following command: $ sudo /usr/sbin/sshd -dd 2>&1 | awk '/filename/ {print $4}' | tr -d '\r' | tr '\n' ' ' | xargs sudo grep -iEH '^\s*(permit(.*?)(passwords|environment))' PermitEmptyPasswords no PermitUserEnvironment no If "PermitEmptyPasswords" or "PermitUserEnvironment" keywords are not set to "no", are missing completely, or are commented out, this is a finding. If conflicting results are returned, this is a finding.

Fix Text (F-41387r653828_fix)

Configure the Ubuntu operating system to allow the SSH daemon to not allow unattended or automatic login to the system. Add or edit the following lines in the "/etc/ssh/sshd_config" file: PermitEmptyPasswords no PermitUserEnvironment no Restart the SSH daemon for the changes to take effect: $ sudo systemctl restart sshd.service