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The ESXi host SSH daemon must not permit Kerberos authentication.


Overview

Finding ID Version Rule ID IA Controls Severity
V-239274 ESXI-67-000019 SV-239274r674751_rule Low
Description
Kerberos authentication for SSH is often implemented using GSSAPI. If Kerberos is enabled through SSH, the SSH daemon provides a means of access to the system's Kerberos implementation. Vulnerabilities in the system's Kerberos implementation may then be subject to exploitation. To reduce the attack surface of the system, the Kerberos authentication mechanism within SSH must be disabled for systems.
STIG Date
VMware vSphere 6.7 ESXi Security Technical Implementation Guide 2022-01-05

Details

Check Text ( C-42507r674749_chk )
From an SSH session connected to the ESXi host, or from the ESXi shell, run the following command:

# grep -i "^KerberosAuthentication" /etc/ssh/sshd_config

If there is no output or the output is not exactly "KerberosAuthentication no", this is a finding.
Fix Text (F-42466r674750_fix)
From an SSH session connected to the ESXi host, or from the ESXi shell, add or correct the following line in "/etc/ssh/sshd_config":

KerberosAuthentication no