The McAfee VirusScan Enterprise for Linux 1.9.x/2.0.x On-Demand scanner must be configured to find unknown program viruses.

Overview

Finding ID	Version	Rule ID	IA Controls	Severity
V-63113	DTAVSEL-102	SV-77603r1_rule		Medium

Description
Due to the ability of malware to mutate after infection, standard anti-virus signatures may not be able to catch new strains or variants of the malware. Typically, these strains and variants will share unique characteristics with others in their virus family. By using a generic signature to detect the shared characteristics, using wildcards where differences lie, the generic signature can detect viruses even if they are padded with extra, meaningless code. This method of detection is Heuristic detection.

Description

Due to the ability of malware to mutate after infection, standard anti-virus signatures may not be able to catch new strains or variants of the malware. Typically, these strains and variants will share unique characteristics with others in their virus family. By using a generic signature to detect the shared characteristics, using wildcards where differences lie, the generic signature can detect viruses even if they are padded with extra, meaningless code. This method of detection is Heuristic detection.

STIG	Date
McAfee VSEL 1.9/2.0 Local Client Security Technical Implementation Guide	2020-03-24

Details

Check Text ( C-63865r1_chk )
From a desktop browser window, connect to the McAfee VirusScan Enterprise for Linux (VSEL) Monitor (WEB interface) of the Linux system being reviewed and logon with the nails user account. In the VSEL WEB Monitor, review tasks under "View", "Scheduled Tasks". With the System Administrator's assistance, determine which task is intended as the regularly scheduled scan task. Click on the task, and then click "Modify". Under "2. What to Scan", click "Next". Under "3. Choose Scan Settings", "Anti-virus Scanning Options", verify the "Perform heuristic virus analysis" check box has been selected. If the "Perform heuristic virus analysis" check box has not been selected, this is a finding. To validate without the Web interface, access the Linux system being reviewed, either at the console or by a SSH connection. At the command line, navigate to /var/opt/NAI/LinuxShield/etc. Enter the command "grep "ODS.heuristicAnalysis" ods.cfg" If the response given for "nailsd.profile.ODS.heuristicAnalysis" is not "true", this is a finding.

Check Text ( C-63865r1_chk )

From a desktop browser window, connect to the McAfee VirusScan Enterprise for Linux (VSEL) Monitor (WEB interface) of the Linux system being reviewed and logon with the nails user account.

In the VSEL WEB Monitor, review tasks under "View", "Scheduled Tasks".
With the System Administrator's assistance, determine which task is intended as the regularly scheduled scan task.
Click on the task, and then click "Modify".
Under "2. What to Scan", click "Next".
Under "3. Choose Scan Settings", "Anti-virus Scanning Options", verify the "Perform heuristic virus analysis" check box has been selected.

If the "Perform heuristic virus analysis" check box has not been selected, this is a finding.

To validate without the Web interface, access the Linux system being reviewed, either at the console or by a SSH connection.
At the command line, navigate to /var/opt/NAI/LinuxShield/etc.
Enter the command "grep "ODS.heuristicAnalysis" ods.cfg"

If the response given for "nailsd.profile.ODS.heuristicAnalysis" is not "true", this is a finding.

Fix Text (F-69031r1_fix)
From a desktop browser window, connect to the McAfee VirusScan Enterprise for Linux (VSEL) Monitor (WEB interface) of the Linux system being reviewed and logon with the nails user account. In the VSEL WEB Monitor, review tasks under "View", "Scheduled Tasks". With the System Administrator's assistance, determine which task is intended as the regularly scheduled scan task. Click on the task, and then click "Modify". Under "2. What to Scan", click "Next". Under "3. Choose Scan Settings", "Anti-virus Scanning Options", select the "Perform heuristic virus analysis" check box, click "Next", and then click "Finish".

Fix Text (F-69031r1_fix)